Protecting the United States From Foreign Terrorists and Other National Security and Public Safety Threats
Honest Title:
Nationality-Based Immigration Ban
Constitutional Risk:
7
Signed by: Donald J. Trump
Signed: 1/20/2025
Last Updated: 2/7/2025
Executive Order
Summary
Executive Order on Protecting the United States from Foreign Terrorists and Other National Security and Public Safety Threats
Updates
Updates on "PROTECTING THE UNITED STATES FROM FOREIGN TERRORISTS AND OTHER NATIONAL SECURITY AND PUBLIC SAFETY THREATS"
-
January 20, 2025:
- Executive Order Issued: President Trump signed the Executive Order "PROTECTING THE UNITED STATES FROM FOREIGN TERRORISTS AND OTHER NATIONAL SECURITY AND PUBLIC SAFETY THREATS." The order aims to protect the U.S. from foreign nationals intending to commit terrorist acts, threaten national security, or misuse immigration laws.
- Key Provisions: The order includes measures for enhanced vetting, a report on countries lacking sufficient vetting information, regulation adjustments for inadmissibility, stringent refugee verification, visa program evaluations, and evaluations of immigrant assimilation programs.
- Source: Vector store ID: a15e558d-5c2f-4e0d-8bcc-807b1af87b8e
- Related Executive Order "SECURING OUR BORDERS" Issued: President Trump also signed a separate Executive Order focused on border security.
- Key Provisions of "SECURING OUR BORDERS": This order outlines plans for a physical border wall, enhanced measures to deter illegal entry, increased detention of apprehended aliens, prompt removal of illegal aliens, prosecution of immigration law violators and facilitators, federal-state law enforcement partnerships, and achieving complete operational control of U.S. borders.
-
January 20, 2025 (Implied - Areas of Potential Concern):
- Broad Authority and Vague Language: Concerns were raised regarding the order's broad authority granted to agencies and the use of vague terms like "hateful ideology," potentially leading to overreach.
- Discriminatory Targeting: Focus on specific regions with security risks may result in discriminatory practices.
- Suspension of Admission: Potential suspension of entry from certain countries is identified as a concern.
- Assimilation and Tolerance: Emphasis on assimilation and a "unified American identity" could undermine cultural and religious tolerance.
- Due Process and Expedited Removals: Directives for immediate exclusion or removal raise due process concerns.
- Source: Vector store ID: 6d5091f1-29c5-4671-b671-2a59ca1402de
- Constitutional Considerations:
- Due Process & Equal Protection: Potential infringements on due process rights and equal protection due to regional focus are noted.
- First Amendment: Measures against those who "preach or call for sectarian violence" could impact free speech.
- Separation of Powers: Concerns exist that the order's sweeping changes may exceed Executive Branch authority.
- Source: Vector store ID: ff43aba0-9e60-4502-a3e7-cf3eab304df6
-
January 20, 2025 (Implied - Summary Assessment):
- Initial Summary: While the Executive Order aims to bolster national security through stricter vetting, its broad scope, potential for discrimination, and possible violations of due process and equal protection are significant concerns. Vague criteria could lead to abuse and harm individual liberties, potentially undermining constitutional principles.
- Source: Vector store ID: c3b0d8ce-9c0f-4ff8-8712-e933cd1a4673
- Initial Summary: While the Executive Order aims to bolster national security through stricter vetting, its broad scope, potential for discrimination, and possible violations of due process and equal protection are significant concerns. Vague criteria could lead to abuse and harm individual liberties, potentially undermining constitutional principles.
-
January 29, 2025:
- Executive Order on Cartels as Terrorist Organizations: President Trump issued a separate Executive Order "Designating Cartels and Other Organizations as Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Specially Designated Global Terrorists." This order establishes a process to designate international cartels and similar entities as Foreign Terrorist Organizations or Specially Designated Global Terrorists.
- Source: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/29/2025-02004/designating-cartels-and-other-organizations-as-foreign-terrorist-organizations-and-specially
- Source: Vector store ID: 2bb039e7-bd44-4663-a1e8-885e5a7bde41
- Executive Order on Cartels as Terrorist Organizations: President Trump issued a separate Executive Order "Designating Cartels and Other Organizations as Foreign Terrorist Organizations and Specially Designated Global Terrorists." This order establishes a process to designate international cartels and similar entities as Foreign Terrorist Organizations or Specially Designated Global Terrorists.
-
Ongoing/Related Context:
- Project 2025 & Secret Service: Project 2025 documents suggest a refocus of the Secret Service on protective missions, potentially impacting agency resources and morale. This could indirectly affect the enforcement of national security related executive orders.
- Source: Vector store ID: 286d7562-a94e-41fa-b071-68acd2343650
- Project 2025 & Secret Service: Project 2025 documents suggest a refocus of the Secret Service on protective missions, potentially impacting agency resources and morale. This could indirectly affect the enforcement of national security related executive orders.